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Resource Alliance: NGO-sector in South Africa at risk if it doesn’t invest more in its financial sustainability

 

 

Too many social impact or non-governmental organisations (NGOs) live from hand-to-mouth and have less than three months operating capital in reserve, despite the critical role they play in South Africa, says the Resource Alliance, which works globally to strengthen the social impact sector.

Research[i] conducted 20 years ago valued the South Africa NGO sector at R9.3 billion (620 miljoen euro) or 1.2% of GDP. A major employer, with an estimated 650 000 full time employees, at the time it was larger than many major sectors (i.e. mining and construction).

“Today there are 190 893 registered NGOs employing between 3 to 3.5 million people, so the value of the sector is likely to be even more significant – perhaps around R35 million,” says Sarah Scarth, Africa Director for the Resource Alliance.

According to Scarth, the danger is that in a country where social impact organisations make a substantial contribution to filling service delivery gaps, advancing the well-being of communities, defending our democracy and protecting our environment, we can’t afford for these organisations to fail.  Yet the pressure on local non-profit or social impact organisations to survive these challenging economic and political times couldn’t be greater.

“Too many NGOs are stretched beyond their means and rely too heavily on grants from one or two funders to deliver on their mission,” she says.  “If the NGO sector is to move from surviving to thriving, organisations need to diversify their income sources and be more creative and innovative in their fundraising practice,” says Scarth.


[i] Swilling, M & Russell, B. 2002.The Size and Scope of the Non – Profit Sector in South Africa: Graduate School of Public and Developmental Management (University of Witwatersrand) and The Centre for Civil Society (University of Natal).